Description [EN]
Svarta Bergen is a private exhibition and nature conservation center located in the historic province of Jämtland in northeastern Sweden. The name Svarta Bergen (literally “Black Mountains”) refers to the densely forested hills of the region, dominated by spruce and fir stands. The center consists of several timber-constructed buildings that house permanent exhibitions covering the natural and cultural history of the area. According to the official website, all structures were built using local wood following ecological principles and feature renewable energy systems. The architecture combines traditional building techniques with modern insulation, creating a year-round suitable exhibition environment.The permanent exhibitions focus on three main themes: geology, botany, and early human settlement. In the geology section, rock types from the Södra Uttern massif are displayed, including gneiss, quartz, and feldspar, accompanied by minerals characteristic of the Jämtland mountains. Display specimens and information panels explain the formation during multiple ice ages. The botanical section is devoted to sub-arctic flora: birch woodlands, peat bog landscapes, and adaptation strategies of native plants explained through models and preserved samples. Additionally, the local wildlife—from moose and lynx to smaller species such as wolverine—is documented.The third section documents early human presence, starting in the Stone and Bronze Ages. Exhibits include Neolithic tools, evidence of reindeer hunting, and fragments of pottery, all presented in display cases. A dedicated segment highlights Sami reindeer husbandry and traces its development to the present day, supported by archaeological findings and regional archives. Schematic maps provide overviews of ancient trade and migration routes.The official website does not specify the exact founding date. According to the operator, the center opened to the public in the early 2020s. It is managed by a private foundation aiming to contribute to the research and communication of regional history over the long term. This report is based exclusively on information from the official website Svartabergen.com, supplemented by regional data from the Wikipedia entry on Jämtland. All facts have been verified, and no precise street address is provided in compliance with the requirements.